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Linux Command - lscpu

The Linux lscpu command is used to display information about the CPU or CPUs on a system.

“The cache sizes are reported as summary from all CPUs. The versions before v2.34 reported per-core sizes, but this output was confusing due to complicated CPUs topology and the way how caches are shared between CPUs.”



lscpu                      # dump a bunch of CPU info
lscpu -e                   # table, per CPU, human readable
lscpu -e=core,MHZ,MAXMHZ   # specify columns
lscpu -e --output-all      # all columns

lscpu -p                   # table, per CPU, easy parse
lscpu -p=MAXMHZ,MINMHZ     # specify columns
lscpu -p=+MAXMHZ,MINMHZ    # use "+" to extend ( append cols )


lscpu -C                   # cache details, as table
lscpu -C=name,level        # cache details, as table, specify columns
lscpu -C --output-all      # all columns

lscpu -J                   # json output

Options:

-a, –all Include lines for online and offline CPUs in the output (default for -e). This option may only be specified together with option -e or -p.
-B, –bytes Print the sizes in bytes rather than in a human-readable format.
-b, –online Limit the output to online CPUs (default for -p). This option may only be specified together with option -e or -p.
-C, –caches[=list] Display details about CPU caches. all details or specify a list
-c, –offline Limit the output to offline CPUs. This option may only be specified together with option -e or -p.
-e, –extended[=list] Display the CPU information in human-readable format. - table output, human readable, can specify a list of fields
-h, –help Display help text and exit.
-J, –json Use JSON output format for the default summary or extended output (see –extended).
-p, –parse[=list] Optimize the command output for easy parsing.
-s, –sysroot directory Gather CPU data for a Linux instance other than the instance from which the lscpu command is issued. The specified directory is the system root of the Linux instance to be inspected.
-x, –hex Use hexadecimal masks for CPU sets (for example “ff”). The default is to print the sets in list format (for example 0,1). Note that before version 2.30 the mask has been printed with 0x prefix.
-y, –physical Display physical IDs for all columns with topology elements - platform specific, not logical, might not be unique
-V, –version Display version information and exit.
–output-all Output all available columns. This option must be combined with either –extended, –parse or –caches.

Available output columns for -e or -p:

BOGOMIPS crude measurement of CPU speed
CPU logical CPU number
CORE logical core number
SOCKET logical socket number
CLUSTER logical cluster number
NODE logical NUMA node number
BOOK logical book number
DRAWER logical drawer number
CACHE shows how caches are shared between CPUs
POLARIZATION CPU dispatching mode on virtual hardware
ADDRESS physical address of a CPU
CONFIGURED shows if the hypervisor has allocated the CPU
ONLINE shows if Linux currently makes use of the CPU
MHZ shows the currently MHz of the CPU
MAXMHZ shows the maximum MHz of the CPU
MINMHZ shows the minimum MHz of the CPU

Available output columns for -C:

ALL-SIZE size of all system caches
LEVEL cache level
NAME cache name
ONE-SIZE size of one cache
TYPE cache type
WAYS ways of associativity
ALLOC-POLICY allocation policy
WRITE-POLICY write policy
PHY-LINE number of physical cache line per cache t
SETS number of sets in the cache; set lines has the same cache index
COHERENCY-SIZE minimum amount of data in bytes transferred from memory to cache